Stroke Training and Awareness Resources (STARs)


Types of IPC

A number of manufacturers produce IPC devices. The devices are of different types and vary in ways which may influence how effective they are.

  • Thigh length which compress the calf and thigh, calf only and foot only
  • Sequential or Single compression – some systems squeeze the lower calf, then upper calf, then thigh to milk the blood out of the leg – others squeeze all together
  • Some squeeze around the circumference of the leg, others press just the back
  • Slow or fast inflation
  • Fixed frequency compression or frequency controlled by rate of venous filling
  • Various styles and materials of sleeves which might influence patient comfort, and therefore adherence.

patient wearing IPC stockings

The CLOTS 3 trial tested the Kendall SCD Express system

Page last reviewed: 23 Apr 2020