Being able to identify and reframe misconceptions is a skilled task and is informed by the principles of Health Behaviour Change (HBC). It is important to build rapport and to not dismiss misconceptions outright. Rather, explore where the misconception has come from and ask permission to give some further information, then elicit their thoughts about it. This can be done with patient and family or together. It is important to listen to these common misconceptions as if they are not addressed and recognised, can lead patients to demonstrate anxiety.
- My life is over after a heart attack
- This is a good time to reappraise your life and make changes. Many people who do this go on to lead improved lives.
- Stress caused my heart attack
- John, other lifestyle factors contributed to your heart attack smoking, poor diet choices, lack of exercise
- Any exercise could kill me
- No, research has shown that exercise has several health benefits
- Once youve had one heart attack, you will have another
- John, if you make healthy changes to your lifestyle and take your medication you can reduce the likelihood of future problems
- Ill never work again
- After a heart attack many people recover within a few months and return to their normal activities, including their occupation
Pulse point
Definition of misconception: a view or opinion that is incorrect because based on faulty thinking or understanding.
Page last reviewed: 27 Jul 2020
